ADAPTING
ACTIVITIES FOR STUDENTS WITH SPECIAL NEEDS IN ENGLISH CLASSES
Angélica
Araújo de Melo MAIA (PIBID coordinator – Professor at DLEM/UFPB ); Ademar Dias SANTOS (PIBID grantee/Letras Inglês/UFPB); Geísa
Siqueira Barreto RIBEIRO (PIBID
supervisor – PMJP school teacher ); Rafael Cabral PAULINO (PIBID grantee/Letras
Inglês/UFPB)
Programa
Institucional de Bolsa de Iniciação à Docência- Letras Inglês – UFPB
One of the aims of the English Teacher Education PIBID
subproject for elementary education at Universidade Federal da Paraíba is the
production of adapted activities for special needs students. Thus, in the first
semester of 2015, 7 teachers in initial education developed activities in the
public school attended by the subproject in order to achieve better performance
and participation of these students in English classes. There are 7 students with various disabilitie: 2 of them
with Down syndrome, 2 with mental disabilities, one with mild emotional
disorder, one with autism and one with hearing loss. Thus, this paper aims to
discuss the importance of the adjustments made in the activities in order to
facilitate the special needs students learning of English, and examine whether
the proposed activities include what is suggested in the National Curriculum
Parameters- Curricular Adaptations (BRASIL,1998). This research is underpinned
by the National Curriculum Parameters - Curricular Adaptations - Strategies for
the education of pupils with special needs, which states that the adjustment of
the school curriculum, methodologies, activities and even how to contextualize
the issues in the classroom are essential aspects when working with the
contents that make the school curriculum of English. Carvalho (2012) also emphasizes
the importance of curricular adaptations in response to the needs presented by
each student. In terms of methodology, the research takes as corpus of analysis the activities and
assessments proposed by PIBID teacher trainees/grantees who worked at the
school in 2015. We will seek to identify those fragments in the activities that
concern the aspects explained in the National Curriculum Parameters -
Curricular Adaptations. From the fragments, we seek to interpret how adaptation
is facilitating the English learning process for students with disabilities. It
is hoped that this research contributes to the understanding of the current
challenges of inclusion of students with special needs in regular elementary
education, particularly with regards to the English language discipline,
highlighting the importance of planning activities that address the needs of
each of these students, opening possibilities for developing curricular actions
that transform the way they are seen and treated within the classroom, as
required by law.
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